鄧凱平博士學術講座08124

發布人:高級管理員 發布日期:2008-11-28

學術講座

講座題目:Anti-phagocytic activity of Haemophilus ducreyi LspA proteins

主 講 人:鄧凱平博士   美國國家食品和藥物管理局(FDA)

主 持 人:黃志纾教授   太阳集团1088vip副院長

講座時間:2008124日(星期四)下午3:30

講座地點:太阳集团1088vip學術報告廳(125室)

講座簡介:Haemophilus ducreyi is the etiologic agent of chancroid, a sexually transmitted genital ulcer disease.  Two extremely large open reading frames in H. ducreyi genome encode LspA1 and LspA2 proteins that can be secreted and detected in culture supernatant fluid.  The LspA proteins were shown to be associated with not only anti-phagocytic activity of this bacterium, but also a decrease of the level of Src family protein tyrosine kinases (PTKs),  which are among the most proximal elements in phagocytic signaling pathway.  In a further attempt to elucidate the anti-phagocytic mechanism, we found that LspA proteins were tyrosine phosphorylated after wild-type H. ducreyi was incubated with macrophages.  This phosphorylation was not limited to cells of immune cell lineages.  LspA proteins could also be phosphorylated after cell-free concentrated culture supernatant fluid was incubated with macrophages.    Specific tyrosine residues in EPIYG and EPVYA motifs were identified by in silico methods and confirmed by site-directed mutagenesis.  Fusion proteins containing these motifs were able to be phosphorylated by macrophages or purified Src PTK in vitro.  The correlation between tyrosine phosphorylation of the LspA proteins and their anti-phagocytic activity is under investigation.

主講人簡介: 博士1985 1992 年就讀于中山大學化學系, 從古練權教授獲得生物有機化學碩士學位。1994 年, 她赴美留學,并于1999年獲得生物化學博士學位。19992008年期間, 她在德克薩斯大學西南醫學中心微生物系從事細菌病理的研究及教學。 現受聘于美國國家食品和藥物管理局(FDA) 繼續從事緻病細菌的研究工作。